Ammonium Chloride → 1-tert-butyl 2-methyl (2S)-4-methylidenepyrrolidine-1,2-dicarboxylate
Reaction equation
[CH3:1]C(C)([O-])C.[K+].O=[C:8]1[CH2:12][N:11]([C:13]([O:15][C:16]([CH3:19])([CH3:18])[CH3:17])=[O:14])[C@H:10]([C:20]([O:22][CH3:23])=[O:21])[CH2:9]1.[Cl-].[NH4+]>[Br-].C[P+](C1C=CC=CC=1)(C1C=CC=CC=1)C1C=CC=CC=1.C(OCC)C>[CH2:1]=[C:8]1[CH2:12][N:11]([C:13]([O:15][C:16]([CH3:19])([CH3:18])[CH3:17])=[O:14])[C@H:10]([C:20]([O:22][CH3:23])=[O:21])[CH2:9]1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 35 °C
Procedure
Methyltriphenylphosphonium bromide (22 g, 61.6 mmol) was added to a solution of potassium tert-butoxide (6.5 g, 57.6 mmol) in anhydrous diethyl ether (450 ml) at 0° C. under nitrogen and the resulting bright yellow mixture stirred for 30 minutes. A solution of 1-tert-butyl 2-methyl (2S)-4-oxo-1,2-pyrrolidinedicarboxylate (10 g, 41.1 mmol in 150 ml anhydrous diethyl ether) was added slowly to the reaction mixture, which was then warmed at 35° C. for 3 h. Saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (0.5 ml) was then added. The organic layer was removed, and the aqueous washed with diethyl ether (3×5 ml). The combined organic layers were dried with brine and magnesium sulfate before filtering and removal of solvent. Silica gel chromatography, eluting with 15% ethyl acetate in hexanes gave the desired product 6.9 g (70% yield) as a off-white wax.
Workup
- customThe organic layer was removed
- washthe aqueous washed with diethyl ether (3×5 ml)
- dry with materialThe combined organic layers were dried with brine and magnesium sulfate
- filtrationbefore filtering
- customremoval of solvent
- washSilica gel chromatography, eluting with 15% ethyl acetate in hexanes
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-19c87251e75245ea9e9f5f7eeabef43b
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2007_03
- Patent number
- US07189754B2
Reaction notes
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