Methanol → 2,4-Dimethyl-3-hydroxymethyl-5-methoxythiophene
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][C:2]1[S:3][C:4](I)=[C:5]([CH3:9])[C:6]=1[CH2:7][OH:8].[Na].[CH3:12][OH:13]>>[CH3:1][C:2]1[S:3][C:4]([O:13][CH3:12])=[C:5]([CH3:9])[C:6]=1[CH2:7][OH:8]Participants
Procedure
12.0 G. (0.151 mol) of cupric oxide and 12.5 g. (0.0466 mol) of 2,4-dimethyl-3-hydroxymethyl-5-iodothiophene were added to a solution of 12.5 g. (0.543 mol) of sodium in 100 ml. of dry methanol. The reaction mixture was heated to 80°-82° C. (internal temperature) for 20 hrs. with vigorous stirring, then cooled. The cold solution was diluted with 150 ml. of methanol, filtered, poured into ice water and extracted with ether/hexane (ratio 4:1). The organic layers were washed with 5% sodium carbonate solution, dried and evaporated. The residue which resulted was recrystallized from hexane to yield 2,4-dimethyl-3-hydroxymethyl-5-methoxythiophene, m.p. 55°-60° C. This product contained about 10% of 2,4-dimethyl-3-hydroxymethylthiophene which is formed in this reaction by reduction of the iodide. Fraction recrystallization of a sample from hexane yielded pure 2,4-dimethyl-3-hydroxymethyl-5-methylthiophene, m.p. 64°-65° C.
Workup
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was heated to 80°-82° C. (internal temperature) for 20 hrs
- temperaturewith vigorous stirring, then cooled
- additionThe cold solution was diluted with 150 ml
- filtrationof methanol, filtered
- additionpoured into ice water
- extractionextracted with ether/hexane (ratio 4:1)
- washThe organic layers were washed with 5% sodium carbonate solution
- customdried
- customevaporated
- customThe residue which resulted
- customwas recrystallized from hexane
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-52a4777bfd7e4e0787e492845b5411d6
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1977_12
- Patent number
- US04061656
Reaction notes
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