Dimethylcarbamoyl Chloride → N,N-Dimethyl-N'-(5-methyl-1,2-oxazol-3-yl)urea

HRID 461357Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 461357 reaction equation
[NH2:1][C:2]1[CH:6]=[C:5]([CH3:7])[O:4][N:3]=1.[CH3:8][N:9]([CH3:13])[C:10](Cl)=[O:11]>N1C=CC=CC=1>[CH3:8][N:9]([CH3:13])[C:10]([NH:1][C:2]1[CH:6]=[C:5]([CH3:7])[O:4][N:3]=1)=[O:11]

Participants

4

Procedure

To 3-amino-5-methylisoxazole (490.6 mg), pyridine (3 g) and dimethylcarbamoyl chloride (1.18 g) are added, and the resultant mixture is stirred at 60° C for 5.5 hours. The pyridine is evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue is mixed with water (15 ml), adjusted to pH 1 with 5% hydrochloric acid and shaken with chloroform. The chloroform layer is evaporated to remove the chloroform, The residue is mixed with 1.5% methanolic sodium hydroxide solution (25 ml) and evaporated. The residue is extracted with chloroform again. The organic layer is washed with water, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and evaporated to remove the chloroform. The residue is chromatographed on a thin layer of silica gel to give 1,1-dimethyl-3-(5-methyl-3-isoxazolyl)urea (0.4735 g) as crystals melting at 150.5° to 151.5° C. The yield is 56%.

Workup

  1. customThe pyridine is evaporated under reduced pressure
  2. additionThe residue is mixed with water (15 ml)
  3. customThe chloroform layer is evaporated
  4. customto remove the chloroform
  5. additionThe residue is mixed with 1.5% methanolic sodium hydroxide solution (25 ml)
  6. customevaporated
  7. extractionThe residue is extracted with chloroform again
  8. washThe organic layer is washed with water
  9. dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
  10. customevaporated
  11. customto remove the chloroform
  12. customThe residue is chromatographed on a thin layer of silica gel

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-ede7c1c1d86f4cb290291e09e0e9485c
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1977_12
Patent number
US04062861

Reaction notes

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