Nitric Acid → HCID 13457930, compound
Reaction equation
[ClH:1].Cl.[CH3:3][N:4]1[CH2:23][CH2:22][N:7]2[CH2:8][C@@H:9]([C:16]3[CH:21]=[CH:20][CH:19]=[CH:18][CH:17]=3)[C:10]3[C:15]([C@@H:6]2[CH2:5]1)=[CH:14][CH:13]=[CH:12][CH:11]=3.[N+:24]([O-])([OH:26])=[O:25].C(Cl)(Cl)[Cl:29].[OH-].[Na+]>FC(F)(F)C(O)=O>[ClH:29].[ClH:1].[CH3:3][N:4]1[CH2:23][CH2:22][N:7]2[CH2:8][C@@H:9]([C:16]3[CH:17]=[CH:18][C:19]([N+:24]([O-:26])=[O:25])=[CH:20][CH:21]=3)[C:10]3[C:15]([C@@H:6]2[CH2:5]1)=[CH:14][CH:13]=[CH:12][CH:11]=3Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
To a stirred solution of cis-1,3,4,6,7,11b-hexahydro-2-methyl-7-phenyl-2H-pyrazino[2,1-a]isoquinoline dihydrochloride (10.0 g, 0.0285 m) in trifluoroacetic acid (100 ml) maintained at 0° under nitrogen was added dropwise over a period of 30 minutes 90% nitric acid (25 ml). The mixture was stirred for 2 hours, then poured onto ice (1000 ml). Chloroform (200 ml) was added and the mixture basified to pH 11 with 50% NaOH. The layers were separated and the aqueous phase extracted with chloroform (2×200 ml). The combined chloroform extracts were washed with water (500 ml), dried over MgSO4, and evaporated to a yellow oil, 9.8 g. This was dissolved in methanol (200 ml), filtered, and the filtrate acidified with HCl gas. A white solid crystallized upon standing which was collected by filtration. This solid was recrystallized twice from methanol (200 ml) and water (10 ml) and vacuum dried at 95° for 24 hours to give 4.04 g of cis-1,3,4,6,7,11b-hexahydro-2-methyl-7-(4-nitrophenyl)-2H-pyrazino[2,1-a]isoquinoline dihydrochloride, m.p. 251°-252°.
Workup
- additionpoured onto ice (1000 ml)
- customThe layers were separated
- extractionthe aqueous phase extracted with chloroform (2×200 ml)
- washThe combined chloroform extracts were washed with water (500 ml)
- dry with materialdried over MgSO4
- customevaporated to a yellow oil, 9.8 g
- dissolutionThis was dissolved in methanol (200 ml)
- filtrationfiltered
- customA white solid crystallized
- filtrationwas collected by filtration
- customThis solid was recrystallized twice from methanol (200 ml) and water (10 ml) and vacuum
- customdried at 95° for 24 hours
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-72c3cea5a25f426fa2612dcb8da6dbe1
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1985_05
- Patent number
- US04517187
Reaction notes
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