Diethylene Glycol → HCID 20264430, compound
Reaction equation
[CH2:1]([O:5][C:6]12[CH2:13][CH2:12][C:9]([CH2:14][CH2:15][CH3:16])([CH2:10][CH2:11]1)[C:8](=O)[CH2:7]2)[CH2:2][CH2:3][CH3:4].[OH-].[K+].C(O)COCCO.O.NN>>[CH2:1]([O:5][C:6]12[CH2:11][CH2:10][C:9]([CH2:14][CH2:15][CH3:16])([CH2:8][CH2:7]1)[CH2:12][CH2:13]2)[CH2:2][CH2:3][CH3:4]Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 180 °C
Procedure
A mixture of 4-n-butoxy-1-n-propylbicyclo(2,2,2)octane-2-one (2.08 g, 0.009 mol) hydrazine hydrate (8.4 ml, 98-100%) and potassium hydroxide (2.80 g, 0.050 mol) in diethylene glycol (40 mol) was stirred and heated under reflux for 4 h (180° C., oil bath temperature). The reaction mixture was cooled and hydrazine hydrate (4 ml) and potassium hydroxide (1.00 g) were added and the apparatus was arranged for distillation. The temperature was raised slowly to 240° C. in 2 h, and the reaction mixture was kept at this temperature for 2 h. The reaction mixture was cooled and the residue and the distillate were separately diluted with water, washed with ether (3×50 ml). All the ether washings were combined and washed with water (2×50 ml) dilute hydrochloric acid (2×50 ml) and water (2×50 ml). The ether solution was dried (MgSO4) and ether was removed to give a residue which was chromatographed on a neutral alumina column (1.5×30 cm) using light petroleum (bp 40°-60° C.) as eluent. Four fractions were collected (20 ml each) the solvent was removed to leave a residue which was distilled in a short-path distillation apparatus under reduced pressure to give the required compound.
Workup
- temperatureheated
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was cooled
- distillationthe apparatus was arranged for distillation
- temperatureThe temperature was raised slowly to 240° C. in 2 h
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was cooled
- additionthe residue and the distillate were separately diluted with water
- washwashed with ether (3×50 ml)
- washwashed with water (2×50 ml) dilute hydrochloric acid (2×50 ml) and water (2×50 ml)
- dry with materialThe ether solution was dried (MgSO4) and ether
- customwas removed
- customto give a residue which
- customwas chromatographed on a neutral alumina column (1.5×30 cm)
- customFour fractions were collected (20 ml each) the solvent
- customwas removed
- customto leave a residue which
- distillationwas distilled in a short-path distillation apparatus under reduced pressure
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-fdc98bfba8d44447a834e0731edcbc28
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1985_10
- Patent number
- US04544497
Reaction notes
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