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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 465435Generated: October 30, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 4-(4-acetonylphenoxy)-3-hydroxy-1H-pyrrole-2,5-dione

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/465435

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantDiethyl OxalateHCID 7268—
Reactant4-AcetonylphenoxyacetamideHCID 19874554—
ReactantPotassium tert-butoxideHCID 23665647—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product4-(4-acetonylphenoxy)-3-hydroxy-1H-pyrrole-2,5-dioneHCID 54723367—

Reaction Steps

A solution of 4-acetonylphenoxyacetamide, ethylene ketal (3.2 g) and diethyl oxalate (2.0 g) in dry dimethylformamide at 0° C. was treated with potassium tert-butoxide (3.24 g) in two portions at 15 min. intervals. The solution was then stirred 16 h at ambient temperature, poured into water, and acidified with 6N hydrochloric acid. The aqueous solution was extracted with ethyl acetate, the combined organic extracts dried (magnesium sulphate), filtered and evaporated and the residue crystallised from acetone/ether to give 4-[4-acetonylphenoxy]-3-hydroxy-1H-pyrrole-2,5-dione, (1.5 g).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05153210
Source datasetuspto-grants-1992_10
ORD IDord-bda68225456c46d094d607f12db26774
Source noteuspto-grants-1992_10