反应详情

A solution of 4-acetonylphenoxyacetamide, ethylene ketal (3.2 g) and diethyl oxalate (2.0 g) in dry dimethylformamide at 0° C. was treated with potassium tert-butoxide (3.24 g) in two portions at 15 min. intervals. The solution was then stirred 16 h at ambient temperature, poured into water, and acidified with 6N hydrochloric acid. The aqueous solution was extracted with ethyl acetate, the combined organic extracts dried (magnesium sulphate), filtered and evaporated and the residue crystallised from acetone/ether to give 4-[4-acetonylphenoxy]-3-hydroxy-1H-pyrrole-2,5-dione, (1.5 g).

1. extractionThe aqueous solution was extracted with ethyl acetate
2. dry with materialthe combined organic extracts dried (magnesium sulphate)
3. filtrationfiltered
4. customevaporated
5. customthe residue crystallised from acetone/ether