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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 467043Generated: October 26, 2026

Formic Acid → 2-(3-Phenoxyphenoxy)-3-formylpyridine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/467043

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantFormic AcidHCID 284—
Reactant2-(3-Phenoxyphenoxy)-3-cyanopyridineHCID 19771889—
CatalystNickelHCID 935—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product2-(3-Phenoxyphenoxy)-3-formylpyridineHCID 19771883—

Reaction Steps

Crude 2-(3-phenoxyphenoxy)-3-cyanopyridine (15 g) was stirred with Raney nickel alloy (15 g, 50:50) in refluxing 75% formic acid (200 ml) for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was diluted with water and then extracted repeatedly with ether. The combined ether extracts were dried, filtered and evaporated to give an orange oil. Filtration through a plug of silica (eluent hexane-ether, 1:1) afforded 2-(3-phenoxyphenoxy)-3-formylpyridine (3.03 g), infrared max. 1685 cm-1.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05158954
Source datasetuspto-grants-1992_10
ORD IDord-b1b8247867514d8588a5ae3d44c33d12
Source noteuspto-grants-1992_10