反应详情

温度

23 °C

Methanesulfonic acid (15 mL) was added to a solution of 2-methylcyclohexanone (2-1, 6.00 g, 53.5 mmol, 1 equiv) in DME (20 mL) at −40° C. Sodium azide (8.69 g, 134 mmol, 2.50 equiv) was added in four equal portions over 1 h as cooling was maintained. The cold bath was then removed and the reaction mixture was warmed to 23° C. and stirred for 20 h. The mixture was diluted with DME (20 mL) and basified to pH 9 with concentrated aqueous ammonium hydroxide solution. The resulting mixture was partitioned between brine (200 mL) and ethyl actetate (4×200 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated to give 7-methylazepan-2-one (2-2) as a pasty white solid. 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ 5.50 (br s, 1H), 3.50 (m, 1H), 2.43 (m, 2H), 2.05-1.30 (m, 6H), 1.21 (d, 3H,J=7.1 Hz).

1. temperatureas cooling
2. temperaturewas maintained
3. customThe cold bath was then removed
4. additionThe mixture was diluted with DME (20 mL)
5. customThe resulting mixture was partitioned between brine (200 mL) and ethyl
6. dry with materialThe combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate
7. concentrationconcentrated