Ethyl isobutyrate → Nonanoic acid, 9-bromo-2,2-dimethyl-, ethyl ester
Reaction equation
C(NC(C)C)(C)C.C([Li])CCC.[C:13]([O:18][CH2:19][CH3:20])(=[O:17])[CH:14]([CH3:16])[CH3:15].Br[CH2:22][CH2:23][CH2:24][CH2:25][CH2:26][CH2:27][CH2:28][Br:29].[Cl-].[NH4+]>C1COCC1>[Br:29][CH2:28][CH2:27][CH2:26][CH2:25][CH2:24][CH2:23][CH2:22][C:14]([CH3:16])([CH3:15])[C:13]([O:18][CH2:19][CH3:20])=[O:17]Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- -78 °C
Procedure
To a solution of diisopropylamine (5.82 mL) in THF (30 mL) was added n-butyllithium (2.5M in hexanes, 16.4 mL) at 0° C. and the mixture was stirred for 30 min at this temperature before being cooled to −78° C. Ethyl isobutyrate (5 mL) was added dropwise and the resultant mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 1 h before addition of 1,7-dibromoheptane (6.4 mL). The reaction mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 1 h then at RT for 2 h before being poured into saturated ammonium chloride solution. The solution was extracted with ethyl acetate (×2) then the combined organics were washed with brine, dried over sodium sulphate, filtered and evaporated in vacuo. Purification was by silica gel chromatography eluting with 0-10% ethyl acetate in cyclohexane to give the subtitled compound as a colourless liquid. Yield 1.27 g.
Workup
- stirringThe reaction mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 1 h
- extractionThe solution was extracted with ethyl acetate (×2)
- washthe combined organics were washed with brine
- dry with materialdried over sodium sulphate
- filtrationfiltered
- customevaporated in vacuo
- customPurification
- washeluting with 0-10% ethyl acetate in cyclohexane
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-6b0a3a1200b2484faf5a59927d0b6f59
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2014_01
- Patent number
- US08629271B2
Reaction notes
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