Acetic Acid → 4-(4-chloro-1H-imidazol-1-yl)-3-methoxyaniline
Reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[N:3]=[CH:4][N:5]([C:7]2[CH:12]=[CH:11][C:10]([N+:13]([O-])=O)=[CH:9][C:8]=2[O:16][CH3:17])[CH:6]=1.C(O)C.C(O)(=O)C.[OH-].[Na+]>[Fe].O>[Cl:1][C:2]1[N:3]=[CH:4][N:5]([C:7]2[CH:12]=[CH:11][C:10]([NH2:13])=[CH:9][C:8]=2[O:16][CH3:17])[CH:6]=1Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 100 °C
Procedure
Iron powder-325 mesh (4.6 g, 82 mmol) was added to a 500 mL round bottom flask charged with a mixture of 4-chloro-1-(2-methoxy-4-nitrophenyl)-1H-imidazole (5.2 g, 20.5 mmol), absolute ethanol (100 mL), and glacial acetic acid (50 mL). A water-cooled reflux condenser was attached to the flask and the heterogeneous mixture was heated to 100° C. with vigorous stirring for 30 min. The reaction mixture allowed to cool to rt and was added to a chilled and stirred solution of 3 M NaOH (291 mL). The resulting mixture was poured into a separatory funnel and extracted with EtOAc (3×250 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated in vacuo to afford 4-(4-chloro-1H-imidazol-1-yl)-3-methoxyaniline (4.57 g, 97% yield) as a solid. LC-MS (M+H)+ 224.0. 1H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3) δ ppm 7.47 (d, J=1.22 Hz, 1H) 7.00 (d, J=8.24 Hz, 1H) 6.99 (d, J=1.53 Hz, 1H) 6.32 (d, J=2.44 Hz, 1H) 6.29 (dd, J=8.24, 2.44 Hz, 1H) 3.88 (br. s., 2H) 3.78 (s, 3H).
Workup
- temperaturereflux condenser
- temperatureto cool to rt
- additionwas added to
- temperaturea chilled
- additionThe resulting mixture was poured into a separatory funnel
- extractionextracted with EtOAc (3×250 mL)
- dry with materialThe combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-df6d6545efd14c0ea8df61c026b9e316
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2014_01
- Patent number
- US08637525B2
Reaction notes
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