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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 478733Generated: October 30, 2026

3-Pyridinecarboxaldehyde → Ethyl 5-(pyridin-3-yl)-2,4-pentadienoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/478733

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant3-PyridinecarboxaldehydeHCID 10371—
ReactantLithium diisopropylamideHCID 2724682—
ReactantTriethyl 4-phosphonocrotonate, mixture of isomersHCID 5365783—
ReactantCarbon dioxide methanolHCID 21973728—
SolventAcetic AcidHCID 176—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductEthyl 5-(pyridin-3-yl)-2,4-pentadienoateHCID 7317729289,098.398%

Reaction Steps

A solution of LDA (16.5 ml of 2M solution, 3.5 g, 0.03 mol) in THF (100 ml) was cooled to −70° C. or below (dry ice-methanol bath) under a nitrogen flow and treated dropwise with ethyl 4-diethylphosphonocrotonate (8.6 g, 0.037 mmol) while stirring. The mixture was further stirred for 15 minutes, treated dropwise with nicotinaldehyde (3.2 g, 0.030 mol), and then stirred at 0° C. for 1.5 hours. Next, the mixture was treated with acetic acid and evaporated. To the residue was added saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The extract was treated according to conventional techniques. Evaporation of solvent yielded ethyl 5-(pyridin-3-yl)penta-2,4-dienoate as an oil (6.7 g).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06642250B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2003_11
ORD IDord-b1e8fe4b02d94af8afeefda62785ac90
Source noteuspto-grants-2003_11