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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 481702Generated: October 30, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → Phosphate Buffered Saline

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/481702

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantPotassium ChlorideHCID 4873—
ReactantSodium Phosphate, DibasicHCID 24203—
ReactantSodium AzideHCID 33557—
ReactantMonobasic potassium phosphateHCID 516951—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductPhosphate Buffered SalineHCID 24978514—

Reaction Steps

Dulbecco's phosphate buffered saline (DPBS) is prepared by first dissolving, sequentially, about 160 g sodium chloride NaCl), about 4 grams potassium chloride (KCl), about 23 grams disodium hydrogen orthophosphate (Na2HPO4), about 4 grams potassium dihydrogen orthophosphate (KH2PO4), and about 10 grams sodium azide in a liter of reverse-osmosis (MilliQ) water. Then, the pH is adjusted to about 7.3 by adding appropriate amounts of HCl. Finally, the buffer solution is diluted to 1:20 (50 ml buffer solution with 950 ml reverse-osmosis water), and allowed to degas either in a screw-capped container overnight or under vacuum.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05789461
Source datasetuspto-grants-1998_08
ORD IDord-f7d06aaadbea43349f4cc150feb7e9ba
Source noteuspto-grants-1998_08