Butylamine → (E)-N-ethyl-6,6-dimethyl-2-hepten-4-ynylamine hydrochloride

HRID 487788Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 487788 reaction equation
Cl.[Cl:2]/[CH:3]=[CH:4]/[CH2:5][NH:6][CH2:7][CH3:8].C1(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=CC=1.C(N)CCC.[C:33]([C:37]#[CH:38])([CH3:36])([CH3:35])[CH3:34]>[Cu]I.C([O-])(=O)C.[Pd+2].C([O-])(=O)C.O1CCCC1>[ClH:2].[CH3:34][C:33]([CH3:36])([CH3:35])[C:37]#[C:38]/[CH:3]=[CH:4]/[CH2:5][NH:6][CH2:7][CH3:8]

Participants

8

Procedure

To 15 ml of tetrahydrofuran were added 1.56 g (10 mmol) of (E)-N-(3-chloro-2-propenyl)ethylamine hydrochloride, 95.2 mg (0.5 mmol) of copper (I) iodide, 44.9 mg (0.2 mmol) of palladium acetate and 105 mg (0.4 mmol) of triphenylphosphine, and further, 2.97 ml (30 mmol) of n-butylamine and 1.47 ml (12 mmol) of tert-butylacetylene under ice cooling. The mixture was stirred for 18 hours at room temperature, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was subjected to silica gel chromatography (n-hexane→n-hexane/ethyl acetate=9/1→3/7). The desired fractions were put together and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was dissolved in 3 ml of 17% hydrogen chloride isopropyl alcohol solution, and the solvent and excess hydrogen chloride were distilled off. The resulting crystals were suspended in 20 ml of a mixture of ethyl acetate and diisopropyl ether (1/3), cooled, filtered, washed with 5 ml of diisopropyl ether and dried to obtain 1.46 g (yield: 72%) of the above identified compound as off-white crystalline powder.

Workup

  1. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
  2. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
  3. dissolutionThe residue was dissolved in 3 ml of 17% hydrogen chloride isopropyl alcohol solution
  4. distillationthe solvent and excess hydrogen chloride were distilled off
  5. temperaturecooled
  6. filtrationfiltered
  7. washwashed with 5 ml of diisopropyl ether
  8. customdried
  9. customto obtain 1.46 g (yield: 72%) of the

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-7d68a5940b5941f3a7552330f386ea52
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1994_03
Patent number
US05296612

Reaction notes

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