2-Bromopyridine → (3S)-3-methyl-1-pyridin-2-ylpiperazine
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][C@H:2]1[CH2:7][NH:6][CH2:5][CH2:4][NH:3]1.Br[C:9]1[CH:14]=[CH:13][CH:12]=[CH:11][N:10]=1>>[CH3:1][C@@H:2]1[NH:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][N:6]([C:9]2[CH:14]=[CH:13][CH:12]=[CH:11][N:10]=2)[CH2:7]1Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 23 °C
Procedure
A solution of (S)-(+)-2-methylpiperazine (0.50 g, 0.005 mol, CAS 74879-18-8, Aldrich 39,717-2, 99%) and 2-bromopyridine (5 mL, 0.05 mol) was heated to 120° C. for 14 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled to 23° C. and partitioned between ethyl acetate and water. The layers were separated, and the water layer extracted twice more with ethyl acetate. The aqueous phase was adjusted to pH ˜11 with a solution of saturated sodium bicarbonate and solid sodium carbonate. Sodium chloride was added, and the saturated aqueous solution was extracted with ethyl acetate (2×) and dichloromethane (2×). The combined organic extracts were dried over sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure to afford 0.6 g (67% yield) of the title compound. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 1.02 (d, J=6.0 Hz, 3H), 2.27 (dd, J=12, 10 Hz, 1H), 2.67 (m, 3H), 2.92 (m, 1H), 4.07 (m, 2H), 6.58 (dd, J=8, 6 Hz, 1H), 6.77 (d, J=8 Hz, 1H), 7.49 (m, 1H), 8.08 (m, 1H); MS (ESI) m/e 178 (M+H)+.
Workup
- custompartitioned between ethyl acetate and water
- customThe layers were separated
- extractionthe water layer extracted twice more with ethyl acetate
- additionSodium chloride was added
- extractionthe saturated aqueous solution was extracted with ethyl acetate (2×) and dichloromethane (2×)
- dry with materialThe combined organic extracts were dried over sodium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-19fe925dda2d4963b9a59290af3b45fe
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2009_05
- Patent number
- US07528134B2
Reaction notes
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