Potassium Hydroxide → 1-(4-Methoxy-benzyl)-3-propyl-piperidine

HRID 492647Notes

Reaction equation

[CH3:1][O:2][C:3]1[CH:19]=[CH:18][C:6]([CH2:7][N:8]2[CH2:13][CH2:12][CH2:11][CH:10]([C:14](=O)[CH2:15][CH3:16])[CH2:9]2)=[CH:5][CH:4]=1.[OH-].[K+].O.NN.[NH4+].[Cl-]>C(O)COCCO>[CH3:1][O:2][C:3]1[CH:4]=[CH:5][C:6]([CH2:7][N:8]2[CH2:13][CH2:12][CH2:11][CH:10]([CH2:14][CH2:15][CH3:16])[CH2:9]2)=[CH:18][CH:19]=1

Participants

Conditions

Temperature: 120 °C

Procedure

Combine 1-[1-(4-Methoxy-benzyl)-piperidin-3-yl]-propan-1-one (277.3 mg, 1.07 mmol), Diethylene glycol (10 mL), KOH (178.0 mg, 3.18 mmol), and Hydrazine-monohydrate (1.0 mL) at room temperature under a Nitrogen atmosphere. Heat the reaction mixture to 120° C. for 2 hours and then 220° C. for 4 hours. Cool reaction to room temperature and then pour the reaction mixture over sat NH4Cl (aq). Extract with Ethyl acetate, wash with brine, and dry over Na2SO4. Concentrate under reduced pressure and flash chromatograph using 3% 1N NH3 MeOH in CH2Cl2 to give 105.2 mg (40% yield) of the title compound: 1H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3); 0.9 (3H, t), 1.1-1.4 (4H, m), 1.5-1.7 (3H, m), 1.7 (1H, d), 1.9 (1H, td), 2.7-2.9 (2H, m), 3.5 (2H, dd), 3.8 (3H, s), 6.8 (2H, d), 7.2 (2H, d); MS m/z 248 (M+1).

Workup

customat room temperature
temperatureCool
customreaction to room temperature
additionpour the reaction mixture
extractionExtract with Ethyl acetate
washwash with brine
dry with materialdry over Na2SO4
concentrationConcentrate under reduced pressure and flash chromatograph

Sources & evidence

ORD record: ord-d777ed9e91214ac6bc46a320cab7d7fa
Source dataset: uspto-grants-2009_05
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number: US07531557B2

Reaction notes

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