反应详情

温度

0 °C

A flame-dried 250 ml flask was charged with N-(1,1-dimethyl-2-phenyl-ethyl)-2,2,2-trifluoroacetamide (5.93 g, 24.2 mmol), acetyl chloride (4.00 g, 55.6 mmol), and methylene chloride. The resulting solution was cooled to about 0° C., and aluminum (III) chloride (11.0 g, 82.2 mmol) was added in portions over about thirty minutes. Over the course of the addition, the solution changed from colorless to greenish-brown. After the addition was complete, the solution was heated to reflux for about thirty minutes, and was then cooled to room temperature and poured over 300 ml of ice water. After stirring for about ten minutes, the mixture was diluted with 125 ml of methylene chloride, and the layers were separated. The aqueous layer was extracted with an additional 125 ml of methylene chloride. The combined organic extracts were then washed with water and brine, sequentially, and then dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated in vacuo. The resulting oil, (6.9 g, 99% yield) which was ascertained to be about 85% pure by NMR, was carried into the subsequent reaction without further purification. LRMS ([M+1]+)=288.2.

1. additionOver the course of the addition
2. additionAfter the addition
3. temperaturethe solution was heated
4. temperatureto reflux for about thirty minutes
5. temperaturewas then cooled to room temperature
6. customthe layers were separated
7. extractionThe aqueous layer was extracted with an additional 125 ml of methylene chloride
8. washThe combined organic extracts were then washed with water and brine
9. dry with materialsequentially, and then dried over magnesium sulfate
10. filtrationfiltered
11. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
12. customwas carried into the subsequent reaction without further purification