Triethylamine → 5-Hexenyl methanesulfonate

HRID 493897Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 493897 reaction equation
[CH2:1]([OH:7])[CH2:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][CH:5]=[CH2:6].C(N(CC)CC)C.[CH3:15][S:16](Cl)(=[O:18])=[O:17]>ClCCl>[CH3:15][S:16]([O:7][CH2:1][CH2:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][CH:5]=[CH2:6])(=[O:18])=[O:17]

Participants

5

Procedure

To a solution of 5-hexen-1-ol (5.0 mmol) and triethylamine (5.5 mmol) in dichloromethane (20 mL) was added methanesulfonyl chloride (5.5 mmol) dropwise at −5° C. The mixture was continuously stirred until the reaction was complete (˜2 h). Dichloromethane (50 mL) was added to the mixture followed by washing with 10% sodium bicarbonate solution (2×15 mL) and brine (15 mL). The organic layer was dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated to give 5-hexenyl methanesulfonate, which was used next without further purification. The methanesulfonyl ester (4.0 mmol) and sodium azide (10 mmol) were dissolved in 8:1 DMF-H2O (16 mL) and stirred overnight at 50° C. The mixture was allowed to cool to room temperature, diluted in 50 mL of water, and extracted with diethyl ether (3×30 mL). The ethereal layers were combined, washed with brine (2×15 mL), dried over sodium sulfate, and concentrated in vacuo to give 5-hexenyl azide. The azide (5.0 mmol) was dissolved in diethyl ether (50 mL) and lithium aluminum hydride (5.0 mmol) was added in three portions under argon in a water bath. The grayish suspension was vigorously stirred for ˜40 min and then quenched by the addition of water (5 mL). Sodium hydroxide solution was added to dissolve the solid and the resulting solution was extracted with diethyl ether (5×30 mL). The organic phase was dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated to give amine 13 (57% yield from the alcohol). 1H NMR (250 MHz, D2O): δ 6.11-5.95 (m, 1H), 5.26-5.14 (m, 2H), 3.14 (t, J=7.3 Hz, 2H), 2.25 (m, 2H), 1.87-1.75 (m, 2H), 1.67-1.58 (m, 2H).

Workup

  1. custom(˜2 h)
  2. washby washing with 10% sodium bicarbonate solution (2×15 mL) and brine (15 mL)
  3. dry with materialThe organic layer was dried over sodium sulfate
  4. concentrationconcentrated

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-7f440199d2134d7797864e8784b97eda
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2009_05
Patent number
US07538085B2

Reaction notes

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