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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 494916Generated: October 30, 2026

Dimethylformamide dimethyl acetal → 3-Amino-4-(2,2-dimethoxyethyl)benzamide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/494916

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamide dimethyl acetalHCID 78373—
ReactantBenzamide, 4-methyl-3-nitro-HCID 87896—
ReactantHCID 178418361HCID 178418361—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product3-Amino-4-(2,2-dimethoxyethyl)benzamideHCID 5768278047.4%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature140 °C

Reaction Steps

19.5 g of 3-nitro-4-methylbenzamide and 30 g of dimethylformamide dimethyl acetal were dissolved in 200 ml of dimethylformamide. The obtained mixture was stirred at 140° C. for 20 hours. The mixture was then concentrated under a reduced pressure. Thereafter, 360 ml of methanol and 25 g of chlorotrimethylsilane were added to the residue. The obtained solution was heated to reflux for 16 hours. The reaction solution was cooled and then concentrated under a reduced pressure. Water and ethyl acetate were added thereto, so as to divide an organic layer. The organic layer was separated, and then washed with a saturated sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution and a saturated sodium chloride solution. It was then dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The mixture was filtered through 100 g of a silica gel layer, and then washed with ethyl acetate. Thereafter, the filtrate was concentrated under a reduced pressure. 0.9 g of 10% palladium carbon was added to 150 ml of a methanol solution containing the obtained crude product, and the mixture was intensively stirred in a hydrogen atmosphere. After completion of the reaction, the catalyst was removed by filtration, and the filtrate was concentrated under a reduced pressure. The obtained residue was purified by NH silica gel column chromatography (hexane/ethyl acetate), so as to obtain 11.5 g of the subject compound.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07538123B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2009_05
ORD IDord-6de73e576d034d3393745071b94d85e4
Source noteuspto-grants-2009_05