Hydrogen Bromide → 2-Bromobenzimidazole
Reaction equation
[BrH:1].S[C:3]1[NH:4][C:5]2[CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=[CH:8][C:6]=2[N:7]=1.BrBr>CO>[Br:1][C:3]1[NH:4][C:5]2[CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=[CH:8][C:6]=2[N:7]=1Participants
5
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
To a flask were added 24 ml 48% hydrobromic acid and 120 ml methanol. The mixture was cooled to 5 C and 10 g 2-mercaptobenzimidazole was added. Maintaining a temperature of less than 10 C, 41.5 g of bromine were added in small portions. The mixture was allowed to warm to 22 C, and stirred for 16 hours under nitrogen. After cooling to 5 C, the solid was filtered and then added to 50 ml methanol containing 20 ml aqueous ammonium hydroxide. The pH was adjusted to 6.5 with acetic acid, and the mixture was cooled to 5 C. The product was filtered and washed with water, and dried. A second crop was obtained by cooling the filtrates which was filtered, washed with water and dried. The combined crops resulted in 9.05 g of a solid.
Workup
- additionwas added
- additionwere added in small portions
- temperatureto warm to 22 C
- temperatureAfter cooling to 5 C
- filtrationthe solid was filtered
- additionadded to 50 ml methanol containing 20 ml aqueous ammonium hydroxide
- temperaturethe mixture was cooled to 5 C
- filtrationThe product was filtered
- washwashed with water
- customdried
- customA second crop was obtained
- temperatureby cooling the filtrates which
- filtrationwas filtered
- washwashed with water
- customdried
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-19d858894678406cac102967629831c0
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2009_05
- Patent number
- US07538931B2
Reaction notes
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