Crotonaldehyde → 8-Chloro-2-methylquinolin-5-OL
Reaction equation
[CH:1](=O)/[CH:2]=[CH:3]/[CH3:4].Cl.[Cl:7][C:8]1[CH:14]=[CH:13][C:12]([O:15]C)=[CH:11][C:9]=1[NH2:10]>Cl.O>[Cl:7][C:8]1[CH:14]=[CH:13][C:12]([OH:15])=[C:11]2[C:9]=1[N:10]=[C:3]([CH3:4])[CH:2]=[CH:1]2Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Procedure
Crotonaldehyde (17.5 mL, 0.21 mol) was added dropwise to a refluxing solution of 2-chloro-5-methoxyaniline hydrochloride (10.36 g. 53.4 mmol) in 5 N hydrochloric acid (450 mL) and reflux continued for a further 0.5 h. The reaction mixture was cooled and diluted with water (500 mL), then extracted with ether (400 mL). The aqueous layer was separated and basified using 50% aqueous NaOH (pH 14), and then extracted into dichloromethane (3×300 mL). The combined organic phases were dried (Na2SO4) and evaporated in vacuo to give a dark oil which was purified by chromatography on silica gel (˜200 g) eluting with 20% EtOAc in hexane to give a brown oil (5.17 g) which was heated at reflux in a mixture of acetic acid (30 mL) and 48% hydrobromic acid (30 mL) for 66 h. Reaction mixture was evaporated in vacuo and the residue suspended in sat. NaHCO3 (aq), then extracted into dichloromethane (3×50 mL). The combined organic phases were dried (Na2SO4) and evaporated in vacuo to give a brown solid (2.90 g, 28%).
Workup
- temperaturereflux
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was cooled
- extractionextracted with ether (400 mL)
- customThe aqueous layer was separated
- extractionextracted into dichloromethane (3×300 mL)
- dry with materialThe combined organic phases were dried (Na2SO4)
- customevaporated in vacuo
- customto give a dark oil which
- customwas purified by chromatography on silica gel (˜200 g)
- washeluting with 20% EtOAc in hexane
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-859a16a953e84e66a8e5bac3b961d4ce
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2005_09
- Patent number
- US06939871B2
Reaction notes
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