反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 0 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
n-Butylmagnesium chloride (3.49 mmol) in 2.05M tetrahydrofuran solution (1.70 mL) was added to ice-cooled n-butyllithium (8.06 mmol) in 1.45M hexane (4.85 mL). The mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 15 minutes to give a suspension. To the suspension was added dropwise a toluene solution (25 mL) containing ice-cooled 1,4-dibromo-2-fluorobenzene (2.54 g, 10.0 mmol) over a period of 10 minutes, while keeping the temperature below 5° C. The resultant yellowish suspension was stirred at 0° C. for one hour, and N,N-dimethylformamide (1.0 mL, 13 mmol) was added thereto. The mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 30 minutes, and 1M aqueous acetic acid solution (15 mL) was added. The reaction mixture was extracted twice with ethyl acetate (15 mL). The organic extracts were combined, and 20% aqueous sodium hydrogen sulfite solution (5 mL) was added at room temperature. The mixture was stirred vigorously at room temperature for one hour. The aqueous phase was separated, washed with ethyl acetate (15 mL), adjusted to pH 10 with 6N sodium hydroxide solution, and extracted twice with ethyl acetate (25 ml). The organic extracts were combined, washed successively with aqueous ammonium chloride saturated solution (10 mL) and saturated aqueous sodium chloride (10 mL), dried over magnesium sulfate, and concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure to give the title compound (1.666 g, 82% yield) as an almost colorless crystalline solid.
WORKUP
后处理
- customto give a suspension
- additioncontaining ice-
- customthe temperature below 5° C
- stirringThe resultant yellowish suspension was stirred at 0° C. for one hour
- stirringThe mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 30 minutes
- extractionThe reaction mixture was extracted twice with ethyl acetate (15 mL)
- addition20% aqueous sodium hydrogen sulfite solution (5 mL) was added at room temperature
- stirringThe mixture was stirred vigorously at room temperature for one hour
- customThe aqueous phase was separated
- washwashed with ethyl acetate (15 mL)
- extractionextracted twice with ethyl acetate (25 ml)
- washwashed successively with aqueous ammonium chloride saturated solution (10 mL) and saturated aqueous sodium chloride (10 mL)
- dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated to dryness under reduced pressure