反应详情

温度

120 °C

A mixture of tert-butyl 1-piperazinecarboxylate (4 g, 21.5 mmol) and 3-fluoronitrobenzene (2.3 ml, 21.5 mmol) in anhydrous NMP (5 ml) was heated to 120° C. for 3 days. After cooling water (25 ml) was added and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (2×10 ml). The organic extract was dried over sodium sulfate and the solvent was removed under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by column-chromatography using successively petroleum ether and a mixture of ethyl acetate and petroleum ether (1:1 v/v) as the eluents. Yield of t-butyl 4-(3-nitrophenyl)-1-piperazinecarboxylate: 1.34 g (20%). This intermediate was quantitatively hydrogenated to 2g in ethanol at ambient pressure using Pd (5% on activated carbon) as the catalyst.

1. additionwas added
2. extractionthe mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (2×10 ml)
3. extractionThe organic extract
4. dry with materialwas dried over sodium sulfate
5. customthe solvent was removed under reduced pressure
6. customThe residue was purified by column-chromatography
7. additiona mixture of ethyl acetate and petroleum ether (1:1 v/v) as the eluents