Imidazole → 1-((2R,4S,5R)-5-(((tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)methyl)-4-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-2-yl)-5-iodopyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dione

HRID 500312Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 500312 reaction equation
[I:1][C:2]1[C:3](=[O:17])[NH:4][C:5](=[O:16])[N:6]([CH:15]=1)[C@@H:7]1[O:14][C@H:11]([CH2:12][OH:13])[C@@H:9]([OH:10])[CH2:8]1.N1C=CN=C1.[CH3:23][C:24]([Si:27](Cl)([CH3:29])[CH3:28])([CH3:26])[CH3:25]>CN(C)C=O>[Si:27]([O:13][CH2:12][C@H:11]1[O:14][C@@H:7]([N:6]2[CH:15]=[C:2]([I:1])[C:3](=[O:17])[NH:4][C:5]2=[O:16])[CH2:8][C@@H:9]1[OH:10])([C:24]([CH3:26])([CH3:25])[CH3:23])([CH3:29])[CH3:28]

Participants

5

Reactant 3

HCID 795ImidazoleHCID 5905IdoxuridineHCID 28928tert-Butyldimethylsilyl chloride

Product 1

HCID 100276201-((2R,4S,5R)-5-(((tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)methyl)-4-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-2-yl)-5-iodopyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dioneYield 90%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 6228DimethylformamideSolvent

Procedure

To a solution of 5-iodo-2′-deoxyuridine (5.0 g, 14 mmol) in 70 ml in dry N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) was added imidazole (1.09 g, 16 mmol), followed by (2.41 g, 16 mmol) TBDMSCl at 0° C. The mixture was left in the ice bath and stirred overnight. The reaction was quenched with sat. aq. NaCl solution and extracted with EtOAc. After drying (MgSO4), the solvent was removed and the crude mixture was purified by chromatography on silica (EtOAc:petroleum ether 3:7). The product (33) (5.9 g, 90%) was obtained as a colourless solid. 1H NMR (d6 DMSO) δ 0.00 (s, 3H, CH3), 0.79 (s, 9H, tBu), 1.88-1.97 (m, 1H, H-2′), 2.00-2.05 (m, 1H, H-2′), 3.59-3.71 (m, 2H, H-5′), 3.75 (br s, 1H, H-4′), 4.06 (br s, 1H, H-3′), 5.18 (d, J=4.0 Hz, 1H, OH), 5.98 (t, J=5.9 Hz, 1H, H-1′), 7.89 (s, 1H, H-6), 11.62 (s, 1H, NH). Mass (−ve electrospray) calcd for C15H25IN2O5Si 468.06 found 467.

Workup

  1. customThe reaction was quenched with sat. aq. NaCl solution
  2. extractionextracted with EtOAc
  3. dry with materialAfter drying (MgSO4)
  4. customthe solvent was removed
  5. customthe crude mixture was purified by chromatography on silica (EtOAc:petroleum ether 3:7)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-b61f406fef7d44e8904326efba15e70f
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2010_08
Patent number
US07771973B2

Reaction notes

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