反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
PROCEDURE
实验过程
Thionyl chloride (2.1 ml) was added dropwise to a chloroform (30 ml) solution of (3-chloro-4-methyl-2-thienyl)methanol (2.34 g), followed by stirring at room temperature for 30 minutes. The reaction solution and chloroform were added to a saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution and then the organic layer was separated. Furthermore, the organic layer washed with brine and, after drying over anhydrous sodium sulfate and filtration, the solvent was removed by evaporation under reduced pressure to obtain 3-chloro-2-(chloromethyl)-4-methylthiophene. Sodium cyamide (1.06 g) and water (15 ml) were added to an acetone (9 ml) solution of 3-chloro-2-(chloromethyl)-4-methylthiophene, followed by stirring at 60° C. for 1 hour. After water and ether were added to the reaction solution, the organic layer was separated. Furthermore, the organic layer washed with brine and, after drying over anhydrous sodium sulfate and filtration, the solvent was removed by evaporation under reduced pressure. The resulting crude product was purified by column chromatography (hexane:ethyl acetate=9:1) to obtain 1.33 g of (3-chloro-4-methyl-2-thienyl)acetonitrile (yellow oil).
WORKUP
后处理
- customthe organic layer was separated
- washFurthermore, the organic layer washed with brine
- dry with materialafter drying over anhydrous sodium sulfate and filtration
- customthe solvent was removed by evaporation under reduced pressure