tert-Butyl methyl ether → HCID 19777981, compound
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][O:2][C:3](=[O:14])[C:4]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][C:7]([CH3:10])=[CH:6][C:5]=1[N+:11]([O-:13])=[O:12].C1C(=O)N([Br:22])C(=O)C1.COC(C)(C)C>C(#N)C>[CH3:1][O:2][C:3](=[O:14])[C:4]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][C:7]([CH2:10][Br:22])=[CH:6][C:5]=1[N+:11]([O-:13])=[O:12]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 70 °C
Procedure
To a stirred solution of 4-methyl-2-nitro-benzoic acid methyl ester (108.5 g, 555.7 mmol) in acetonitrile (750 mL), was added NBS (97.9 g, 550.1 mmol). The mixture was heated to a gentle reflex with a 200 W light bulb on for 5.5 hours. The solvent was evaporated, and the residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate (1500 mL). The solution was washed with water (2×600 mL) and brine (300 mL), dried over magnesium sulfate, and concentrated to give a brown oil. To the oil, was added t-butyl methyl ether (300 mL). The mixture was heated at 70° C. for 15 minutes. The mixture was allowed to cool to about 53° C. over one hour, then to 45° C., and then at 20-25° C., while blowing nitrogen with a glass pipette overnight. The suspension was filtered via a medium pore-sized funnel. The solid was washed with a pre-cooled 10° C. mixed solvent of heptane/MTBE (1/2 vol/vol) and suction dried in hood overnight to give 4-bromomethyl-2-nitro-benzoic acid methyl ester as an off-white solid (66 g, 43% yield). The solid was used in the next step without further purification.
Workup
- temperatureThe mixture was heated to a gentle reflex with a 200 W light bulb on for 5.5 hours
- customThe solvent was evaporated
- dissolutionthe residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate (1500 mL)
- washThe solution was washed with water (2×600 mL) and brine (300 mL)
- dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated
- customto give a brown oil
- temperatureto cool to about 53° C. over one hour
- customto 45° C.
- customat 20-25° C.
- customwith a glass pipette overnight
- filtrationThe suspension was filtered via a medium pore-sized funnel
- washThe solid was washed with a pre-cooled 10° C.
- additionmixed solvent of heptane/MTBE (1/2 vol/vol) and suction
- customdried in hood overnight
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-7c0119402f754d51a03b25a51ce97468
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_08
- Patent number
- US09096573B2
Reaction notes
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