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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 512144Generated: October 26, 2026

Sodium Iodide → 2-(5-Chloropyridin-3-yl)acetonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/512144

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium IodideHCID 5238—
ReactantTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
ReactantBromomethylcyclopropaneHCID 81503—
ReactantCyano-(2-trifluoromethyl-pyrimidin-5-yl)-acetic acid ethyl esterHCID 86716167—
Solvent1,4-DioxaneHCID 31275—
Product2-(5-Chloropyridin-3-yl)acetonitrileHCID 5526590244.6%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature105 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of cyano-(2-trifluoromethyl-pyrimidin-5-yl)-acetic acid ethyl ester (240 mg, 0.93 mmol), bromomethyl cyclopropane (375 mg, 2.78 mmol) and NaI (139 mg, 0.93 mmol) in dry dioxane (2 mL) was degassed and ButOK in THF (1.11 mL, 1.11 mmol) was added at room temperature. The resulting mixture was heated to 100-110° C. for 24 h. Saturated NH4Cl solution was added to quench the reaction at 0° C. and extracted with EtOAc (5 mL×3). The organic layer was washed with brine, dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated. The crude product was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (petroleum ether/EtOAc=20:1˜5:1) to give the title compound (100 mg, yield: 44.6%). 1H NMR (CDCl3 400 MHz): δ8.94 (s, 2H), 4.09-4.01 (m, 1H), 2.05-1.95 (m, 111), 1.93-1.80 (m, 1H), 0.91-0.79 (m, 1H), 0.69-0.60 (m, 2H), 0.25-0.14 (m, 2H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09102591B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_08
ORD IDord-8adee11f07a44056b9437253de297389
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_08