Sodium Iodide → 2-(5-Chloropyridin-3-yl)acetonitrile
Reaction equation
C(OC(=O)[CH:5]([C:16]#[N:17])[C:6]1[CH:7]=[N:8][C:9]([C:12](F)(F)F)=N[CH:11]=1)C.BrCC1CC1.[Na+].[I-].C1COCC1.[NH4+].[Cl-:32]>O1CCOCC1>[Cl:32][C:12]1[CH:11]=[C:6]([CH2:5][C:16]#[N:17])[CH:7]=[N:8][CH:9]=1Participants
Reactant 5
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 105 °C
Procedure
A mixture of cyano-(2-trifluoromethyl-pyrimidin-5-yl)-acetic acid ethyl ester (240 mg, 0.93 mmol), bromomethyl cyclopropane (375 mg, 2.78 mmol) and NaI (139 mg, 0.93 mmol) in dry dioxane (2 mL) was degassed and ButOK in THF (1.11 mL, 1.11 mmol) was added at room temperature. The resulting mixture was heated to 100-110° C. for 24 h. Saturated NH4Cl solution was added to quench the reaction at 0° C. and extracted with EtOAc (5 mL×3). The organic layer was washed with brine, dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated. The crude product was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (petroleum ether/EtOAc=20:1˜5:1) to give the title compound (100 mg, yield: 44.6%). 1H NMR (CDCl3 400 MHz): δ8.94 (s, 2H), 4.09-4.01 (m, 1H), 2.05-1.95 (m, 111), 1.93-1.80 (m, 1H), 0.91-0.79 (m, 1H), 0.69-0.60 (m, 2H), 0.25-0.14 (m, 2H).
Workup
- customwas degassed
- customto quench
- customthe reaction at 0° C.
- extractionextracted with EtOAc (5 mL×3)
- washThe organic layer was washed with brine
- dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
- concentrationconcentrated
- customThe crude product was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (petroleum ether/EtOAc=20:1˜5:1)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-8adee11f07a44056b9437253de297389
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_08
- Patent number
- US09102591B2
Reaction notes
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