2-Chloro-4-iodo-nicotinic acid methyl ester → Methyl 2-chloro-4-cyanonicotinate
Reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[N:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=[C:8](I)[C:3]=1[C:4]([O:6][CH3:7])=[O:5].[C:13]([Cu])#[N:14]>CC(N(C)C)=O>[Cl:1][C:2]1[N:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=[C:8]([C:13]#[N:14])[C:3]=1[C:4]([O:6][CH3:7])=[O:5]Participants
4
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
A solution of methyl 2-chloro-4-iodonicotinate (3.20 g, 10.76 mmol) and cyanocopper (0.963 g, 10.76 mmol) in DMA (40 mL) was stirred at 140° C. overnight. Following reaction, the mixture was filtered through Celite and the filtrate was diluted with H2O and EtOAc. The aqueous phase was extracted with EtOAc. The organic phases were combined, washed with H2O and brine, dried over MgSO4, and evaporated. The residue was purified by chromatography on SiO2 (Hexane/EtOAc=10/1) to give the title compound as a white solid (730 mg, 34.5%). 1H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3) δ ppm 4.07 (s, 3 H), 7.57 (d, J=5.37 Hz, 1 H), 8.66 (d, J=4.88 Hz, 1 H).
Workup
- customreaction
- filtrationthe mixture was filtered through Celite
- additionthe filtrate was diluted with H2O and EtOAc
- extractionThe aqueous phase was extracted with EtOAc
- washwashed with H2O and brine
- dry with materialdried over MgSO4
- customevaporated
- customThe residue was purified by chromatography on SiO2 (Hexane/EtOAc=10/1)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-dd8bf3c260ad425a833911aaa6c52b2e
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_08
- Patent number
- US09108970B2
Reaction notes
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