1-Octene → 1-Octene t-butylstyrene divinylbenzene
Reaction equation
[CH2:1]=[CH:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][CH2:6][CH2:7][CH3:8].[C:9]([CH:13]=[CH:14][C:15]1[CH:20]=[CH:19][CH:18]=[CH:17][CH:16]=1)([CH3:12])([CH3:11])[CH3:10]>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1>[CH2:1]=[CH:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][CH2:6][CH2:7][CH3:8].[C:9]([CH:13]=[CH:14][C:15]1[CH:16]=[CH:17][CH:18]=[CH:19][CH:20]=1)([CH3:12])([CH3:10])[CH3:11].[CH:2]([C:3]1[CH:8]=[CH:7][CH:6]=[CH:5][C:4]=1[CH:9]=[CH2:10])=[CH2:1]Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
The polymerization reaction was conducted in a 300 ml stainless autoclave equipped with a mechanical stirrer. In an argon filled dry-box, the reactor was charged with 50 ml of toluene, 0.2 ml of DVB, and various volume ratios of 1-octene and tert-butylstyrene (Oct/BSt=7/3, 6/4, 5/5, 6/4, and 7/3 ml). The reactor was then sealed and then moved from the dry box and purged with nitrogen gas at 30° C. About 0.101 g of TiCl3(AA) and 1 ml of AlCl2Et in 10 ml of toluene, after mixing for 20 minutes by stirring, were introduced to the reactor under nitrogen pressure to initiate the polymerization. After about 1 hour, the reaction was terminated by adding 100 ml of dilute HCl solution in methanol to the reactor. The 1-octene/t-butylstyrene/divinylbenzene terpolymers were isolated by filtration and washed completely with methanol and dried under vacuum for about 8 hours. The resulting terpolymers were completely soluble in common organic solvents, including toluene and decalin. Before absorption measurement, the resulting terpolymers were divided into ½ inch sized particles and heated in an oven at about 220° C. for about 2 hours to obtain fully cross-linked samples. Table 3 provides absorption capacity data for the samples in toluene after 5 hours and 16 hours.
Workup
- customThe polymerization reaction
- customequipped with a mechanical stirrer
- customThe reactor was then sealed
- custompurged with nitrogen gas at 30° C
- additionAbout 0.101 g of TiCl3(AA) and 1 ml of AlCl2Et in 10 ml of toluene, after mixing for 20 minutes
- additionwere introduced to the reactor under nitrogen pressure
- customthe polymerization
- customthe reaction was terminated
- additionby adding 100 ml of dilute HCl solution in methanol to the reactor
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-436597a392bb4bc08ca9aa3a8b13d267
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_08
- Patent number
- US09109057B2
Reaction notes
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