反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 0 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
To a stirred solution of diisopropylamine (19.43 mL, 136 mmol) in anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (250 mL) was added butyl lithium solution (2.5 M in hexanes, 39.4 mL, 98 mmol) dropwise at 0° C. under nitrogen. The resulting solution was stirred at the same temperature for 15 min before a solution of (S)—N-(6-iodo-3,4-dihydronaphthalen-1(2H)-ylidene)-2-(methoxymethyl)pyrrolidin-1-amine (I-8B, 29.1 g, 76 mmol) in anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (100 mL) was added dropwise. The reaction solution was stirred at 0° C. for 2 h. A solution of 1-iodohexane (22.35 mL, 151 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (50 mL) was added dropwise at −78° C. and the mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 2 h. The temperature was raised to room temperature over 1.5 h. The reaction mixture was quenched with saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (50 mL) and water (50 mL). The mixture was extracted with hexanes (200 mL) and ethyl acetate (3×50 mL). The combined extracts were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure to give an oil. The oil was dissolved in THF (200 mL). A solution of cupric chloride, dihydrate (52 g) in water (220 mL) was added at 0° C. dropwise and the mixture was vigorously stirred at room temperature overnight. Aqueous ammonia solution was added to raise the pH to approximately 9. The mixture was extracted with hexane (100 mL) and diethyl ether (2×100 mL). The combined extracts were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated. Flash chromatography purification (330 g silica gel column, gradient elution from 0 to 15% EtOAc in hexanes) afforded (R)-2-hexyl-6-iodo-3,4-dihydronaphthalen-1(2H)-one (21.6 g, 60.6 mmol) as a white solid containing some of the (S) isomer, which was removed in the subsequent step. LC/MS M+1=357.
WORKUP
后处理
- additionwas added dropwise
- stirringthe mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 2 h
- temperatureThe temperature was raised to room temperature over 1.5 h
- customThe reaction mixture was quenched with saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (50 mL) and water (50 mL)
- extractionThe mixture was extracted with hexanes (200 mL) and ethyl acetate (3×50 mL)
- dry with materialThe combined extracts were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
- customto give an oil
- stirringthe mixture was vigorously stirred at room temperature overnight
- temperatureto raise the pH to approximately 9
- extractionThe mixture was extracted with hexane (100 mL) and diethyl ether (2×100 mL)
- dry with materialThe combined extracts were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated
- customFlash chromatography purification (330 g silica gel column, gradient elution from 0 to 15% EtOAc in hexanes)