Hydrochloric Acid → 1-(2-Amino-4-chloro-3-fluorophenyl)-2-chloroethanone
Reaction equation
[Al+3].[Cl-:2].[Cl-].[Cl-].B(Cl)(Cl)Cl.[Cl:9][C:10]1[C:18]([F:19])=[C:17]2[C:13]([C:14](SC3C(F)=C(C=CC=3)C(OCC)=O)=[CH:15][N:16]2C2C=NN(CCC)C=2)=[CH:12][CH:11]=1.ClCC#N.Cl.[OH2:46]>C(Cl)Cl>[NH2:16][C:17]1[C:18]([F:19])=[C:10]([Cl:9])[CH:11]=[CH:12][C:13]=1[C:14](=[O:46])[CH2:15][Cl:2]Participants
Reactant 6
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
To a stirred solution of AlCl3 (10.0 g, 75.01 mmol) and BCl3 (1M in n-hexane) (74 mL, 75.01 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (80 mL) was added 3-chloro-2-fluoroaniline 1 (9.0 g, 6.18 mmol) followed by a solution of chloroacetonitrile (11.6 g, 153.64 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (20 mL) at 0° C. under inert atmosphere. The reaction mixture was allowed to stir at RT for 30 minutes; heated to reflux temperature and maintained for additional 14 h. The reaction mixture was then cooled to 0° C., added aqueous 3N HCl solution (100 mL) and raised the temperature to reflux and stirred for 3 h. After completion of the reaction (TLC), the reaction mixture was cooled RT, diluted with water (50 mL) and extracted with CH2Cl2 (2×150 mL). The combined organic extracts were dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain the crude. The crude was purified by triturating with n-pentane to afford compound 2 (4.5 g, 33%) as an off-white solid. 1H NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ 7.61 (d, J=9.0 Hz, 1H), 7.35 (br s, 2H), 6.72 (d, J=9.0 Hz, 1H), 5.06 (s, 2H).
Workup
- temperatureheated
- temperatureto reflux temperature
- temperaturemaintained for additional 14 h
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was then cooled to 0° C.
- temperatureraised the temperature
- temperatureto reflux
- stirringstirred for 3 h
- customAfter completion of the reaction (TLC)
- temperaturethe reaction mixture was cooled RT
- extractionextracted with CH2Cl2 (2×150 mL)
- dry with materialThe combined organic extracts were dried over Na2SO4
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
- customto obtain the crude
- customThe crude was purified
- customby triturating with n-pentane
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-34d0921e3d7549508de191b1ebf70dc5
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2016_05
- Patent number
- US09334261B2
Reaction notes
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