Iodine → 2,4,6-Trichloro-5-iodopyrimidine
Reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[N:7]=[C:6]([Cl:8])[CH:5]=[C:4]([Cl:9])[N:3]=1.[Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-].[I:13]I>C1COCC1>[I:13][C:5]1[C:4]([Cl:9])=[N:3][C:2]([Cl:1])=[N:7][C:6]=1[Cl:8]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 25 °C
Procedure
A dry, argon-filled Schlenk tube with a magnetic stirrer bar and septum is initially charged with 2,4,6-trichloropyrimidine (184 mg, 1 mmol) in anhydrous THF (1 ml). After adding (TMP)2Zn.MgCl2 (3.16 ml, 1.2 mmol) at 25° C., the mixture is stirred for 1 h. Then a solution of iodine (355 mg, 1.4 mmol), dissolved in anhydrous THF (2 ml), is added dropwise and the reaction mixture is stirred at 25° C. for 1 h. After dilution with aqueous sat. NH4Cl solution (30 ml) and extraction with ethyl acetate (3×30 ml), the combined organic phases are dried over Na2SO4, and distillative removal of the solvent and purification by column chromatography on silica gel (heptane:ethyl acetate) afforded the desired compound (240 mg, 78% of theory) as a colourless crystalline product.
Workup
- additionA dry, argon-filled Schlenk tube with a magnetic stirrer bar
- additionAfter adding (TMP)2Zn
- additionis added dropwise
- extractionAfter dilution with aqueous sat. NH4Cl solution (30 ml) and extraction with ethyl acetate (3×30 ml)
- dry with materialthe combined organic phases are dried over Na2SO4, and distillative removal of the solvent and purification by column chromatography on silica gel (heptane:ethyl acetate)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-ccac1d45cabd4a73a86d36d6902e89bc
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2016_05
- Patent number
- US09334292B2
Reaction notes
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