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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 524062Generated: October 26, 2026

Methyl iodide → Diethyl 2-methyl-3-oxopentanedioate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/524062

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMethyl iodideHCID 6328—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
ReactantDiethyl acetonedicarboxylateHCID 66045—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductDiethyl 2-methyl-3-oxopentanedioateHCID 1092190336.3%

Reaction Steps

To a solution of diethyl 3-oxopentanedioate (23.2 g, 114.8 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (100 mL) was added sodium hydride (60%, 4.8 g, 120.5 mmol) at 0° C., and the reaction mixture was stirred at RT for 30 mins, followed by the addition of iodomethane (7.15 ml, 114.8 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at RT for 48 h, quenched with water (500 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (500 mL×3). The organic layers were separated, combined, washed with water (200 mL) and brine (200 mL), dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated. The residue was purified by silica gel column (petroleum ether: ethyl acetate=20:1) to get the title compound as a colorless oil (9 g, 36%). MS (ES+) C10H16O5 requires: 216. found: 217 [M+H]+.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09340514B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_05
ORD IDord-384d1beba0e84a82959aa04ced0ee269
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_05