Methyl iodide → Diethyl 2-methyl-3-oxopentanedioate
Reaction equation
[O:1]=[C:2]([CH2:9][C:10]([O:12][CH2:13][CH3:14])=[O:11])[CH2:3][C:4]([O:6][CH2:7][CH3:8])=[O:5].[H-].[Na+].I[CH3:18]>O1CCCC1>[CH3:18][CH:9]([C:2](=[O:1])[CH2:3][C:4]([O:6][CH2:7][CH3:8])=[O:5])[C:10]([O:12][CH2:13][CH3:14])=[O:11]Participants
5
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
To a solution of diethyl 3-oxopentanedioate (23.2 g, 114.8 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (100 mL) was added sodium hydride (60%, 4.8 g, 120.5 mmol) at 0° C., and the reaction mixture was stirred at RT for 30 mins, followed by the addition of iodomethane (7.15 ml, 114.8 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at RT for 48 h, quenched with water (500 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (500 mL×3). The organic layers were separated, combined, washed with water (200 mL) and brine (200 mL), dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated. The residue was purified by silica gel column (petroleum ether: ethyl acetate=20:1) to get the title compound as a colorless oil (9 g, 36%). MS (ES+) C10H16O5 requires: 216. found: 217 [M+H]+.
Workup
- stirringThe reaction mixture was stirred at RT for 48 h
- customquenched with water (500 mL)
- extractionextracted with ethyl acetate (500 mL×3)
- customThe organic layers were separated
- washwashed with water (200 mL) and brine (200 mL)
- dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated
- customThe residue was purified by silica gel column (petroleum ether: ethyl acetate=20:1)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-384d1beba0e84a82959aa04ced0ee269
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2016_05
- Patent number
- US09340514B2
Reaction notes
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