1-Chloroethyl chloroformate → Ethyl 1-benzylpiperazine-2-carboxylate
Reaction equation
[CH2:1]([N:8]1[CH2:13][CH2:12][N:11](CC2C=CC=CC=2)[CH2:10][CH:9]1[C:21]([O:23][CH2:24][CH3:25])=[O:22])[C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.C(Cl)(=O)OC(Cl)C>ClCCCl>[CH2:1]([N:8]1[CH2:13][CH2:12][NH:11][CH2:10][CH:9]1[C:21]([O:23][CH2:24][CH3:25])=[O:22])[C:2]1[CH:3]=[CH:4][CH:5]=[CH:6][CH:7]=1Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
To a solution of ethyl 1,4-dibenzylpiperazine-2-carboxylate (6.76 g, 20 mmol) in 1,2-dichloroethane (20 mL) was added 1-chloroethyl carbonochloridate (3.15 g, 22 mmol) dropwise over a period of 30 minutes at 0° C., and the mixture was stirred at the temperature for another 15 minutes. Then the mixture was stirred at 90° C. for 1 hour. The mixture was concentrated in vacuo, and to the residue was added methanol (15 mL). The mixture was stirred at 70° C. for 1 hour and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was diluted with water and washed with DCM. The aqueous layer was adjusted to pH 9 with NaHCO3 aqueous solution and extracted with DCM. The organic layer was dried over Na2SO4, and concentrated in vacuo to give the title compound as yellow oil (3.06 g, 60%). The compound was characterized by the following spectroscopic data:
Workup
- stirringThen the mixture was stirred at 90° C. for 1 hour
- concentrationThe mixture was concentrated in vacuo
- additionto the residue was added methanol (15 mL)
- stirringThe mixture was stirred at 70° C. for 1 hour
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- additionThe residue was diluted with water
- washwashed with DCM
- extractionextracted with DCM
- dry with materialThe organic layer was dried over Na2SO4
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-e650976605c34da08bb9a45101cd538c
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2016_05
- Patent number
- US09340538B2
Reaction notes
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