Chlorotrimethylsilane → ethyl 2-((1S,3S)-3-(2-chloro-5-fluoropyrimidin-4-ylamino)-1-hydroxycyclohexyl)ethanoate
Reaction equation
Cl[Si](C)(C)C.Br[CH2:7][C:8]([O:10][CH2:11][CH3:12])=[O:9].[Cl:13][C:14]1[N:19]=[C:18]([NH:20][C@H:21]2[CH2:26][CH2:25][CH2:24][C:23](=[O:27])[CH2:22]2)[C:17]([F:28])=[CH:16][N:15]=1>C1COCC1.[Zn]>[Cl:13][C:14]1[N:19]=[C:18]([NH:20][C@H:21]2[CH2:26][CH2:25][CH2:24][C@:23]([CH2:7][C:8]([O:10][CH2:11][CH3:12])=[O:9])([OH:27])[CH2:22]2)[C:17]([F:28])=[CH:16][N:15]=1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Procedure
Zinc dust (1.61 g, 24.62 mmol) was heated with a heat gun under N2. THF (8.0 mL) was added, then a solution of chloro(trimethyl)silane (0.63 mL, 4.93 mmol) in THF (8.0 mL) was added and stirred for 15 min at room temperature then heated to reflux and cooled. A solution of ethyl 2-bromoacetate (2.73 mL, 24.62 mmol) in THF (6.0 mL) was added slowly to the zinc mixture, then a solution of (3S)-3-[(2-chloro-5-fluoro-pyrimidin-4-yl)amino]cyclohexanone, 29b, (2.00 g, 8.21 mmol) in THF (6.0 mL) was added. The mixture was refluxed for 2 hours then concentrated in vacuo. EtOAc and aqueous saturated NaHCO3 solution were added and the product was extracted with additional EtOAc (3×), dried (Na2SO4) and concentrated in vacuo. Purification by silica gel chromatography (Hexanes:EtOAc) separated 2 products. Fractions containing the second (minor) peak were combined and concentrated to give 470 mg of 63a. LCMS+: 332.13 at 3.2 min (10-90% MeOH, 3/5 grad/run, Formic Acid).
Workup
- temperaturethen heated
- temperatureto reflux
- temperaturecooled
- temperatureThe mixture was refluxed for 2 hours
- concentrationthen concentrated in vacuo
- additionEtOAc and aqueous saturated NaHCO3 solution were added
- extractionthe product was extracted with additional EtOAc (3×)
- dry with materialdried (Na2SO4)
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- customPurification by silica gel chromatography (Hexanes:EtOAc)
- customseparated 2 products
- additionFractions containing the second (minor) peak
- concentrationconcentrated
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-efe042e4a1804ab0847255c713a08247
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2016_05
- Patent number
- US09345708B2
Reaction notes
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