Hydrazine hydrate (1:1) → 3-(4-Methyl-1H-imidazol-1-yl)propan-1-amine
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][C:2]1[N:3]=[CH:4][N:5]([CH2:7][CH2:8][CH2:9][N:10]2C(=O)C3C(=CC=CC=3)C2=O)[CH:6]=1.O.NN>C(O)C>[CH3:1][C:2]1[N:3]=[CH:4][N:5]([CH2:7][CH2:8][CH2:9][NH2:10])[CH:6]=1Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 50 °C
Procedure
2-(3-(4-Methyl-1H-imidazol-1-yl)propyl)isoindoline-1,3-dione (3.42 mmol, 1 eq., which may be prepared as described in D6) and hydrazine monohydrate (6.84 mmol, 2 eq.) were dissolved in 20 mL of ethanol and the mixture was stirred for 12 h under reflux. The mixture was kept under reflux over night, then the mixture was concentrated down to a volume of 25 mL. Hydrochloric acid (conc., 55 mL) was then added and the mixture was heated to 50° C. and kept at this temperature for 30 min. The formed precipitate was then filtered. The filtrate was cooled to 0° C. and solid NaOH was added until a final pH-value of 10-12 was reached. The aqueous solution was extracted by means of CHCl3 (3×50 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over Na2SO4, filtered and the solvent was removed. The product was purified by means of flash-chromatography using silica gel and a CHCl3/MeOH-gradient containing aqueous ammonia (2% v/v).
Workup
- temperatureunder reflux
- temperatureunder reflux over night
- concentrationthe mixture was concentrated down to a volume of 25 mL
- additionHydrochloric acid (conc., 55 mL) was then added
- waitkept at this temperature for 30 min
- filtrationThe formed precipitate was then filtered
- temperatureThe filtrate was cooled to 0° C.
- additionsolid NaOH was added until a final pH-value of 10-12
- extractionThe aqueous solution was extracted by means of CHCl3 (3×50 mL)
- dry with materialThe combined organic layers were dried over Na2SO4
- filtrationfiltered
- customthe solvent was removed
- customThe product was purified by means of flash-chromatography
- additiona CHCl3/MeOH-gradient containing aqueous ammonia (2% v/v)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-b2574a1222c74a419d6f9a288091deb3
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2014_10
- Patent number
- US08859250B2
Reaction notes
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