Hydrochloric Acid → 4-bromo-5-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-1-one
Reaction equation
[Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Al+3].[F:5][C:6]1[CH:7]=[C:8]2[C:12](=[CH:13][CH:14]=1)[C:11](=[O:15])[CH2:10][CH2:9]2.[Br:16]Br.Cl>ClC(Cl)C.C(OCC)C>[Br:16][C:7]1[C:6]([F:5])=[CH:14][CH:13]=[C:12]2[C:8]=1[CH2:9][CH2:10][C:11]2=[O:15]Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 70 °C
Procedure
A solution of aluminum trichloride (11.10 g, 83.00 mmol) in dichloroethane (100 mL) was slowly added a solution of 5-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-1-one (5 g, 33.3 mmol) in dichloroethane (10 mL) at ambient temperature and stirred for 5 minutes, followed with the addition of bromine (2.57 mL, 50.0 mmol). The resulting dark red mixture was heated at 70° C. for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled to ambient temperature and poured into a mixture of ice and HCl (1N, 50 mL). Diethyl ether (300 mL) was added and the mixture was partitioned. The organic portion was washed with water (75 mL) and brine (50 mL), dried (MgSO4), filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The resulting residue was chromatographed on silica gel (gradient elution: 0-10% EtOAc/hexanes) to provide the title compound mixed with inseparable bisbrominated side product (4,7-dibromo-5-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-1-one). MS (DCI) m/z 246 (M+NH4)+.
Workup
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was cooled to ambient temperature
- customthe mixture was partitioned
- washThe organic portion was washed with water (75 mL) and brine (50 mL)
- dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
- customThe resulting residue was chromatographed on silica gel (gradient elution: 0-10% EtOAc/hexanes)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-6fb9c2ae02e44af0a655a526911a154b
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2014_10
- Patent number
- US08859584B2
Reaction notes
Loading…