Sodium Iodide → 1-Iodoethyl benzoate
Reaction equation
[C:1]([O:9][CH:10](Cl)[CH3:11])(=[O:8])[C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.[I-:13].[Na+]>C(#N)C>[C:1]([O:9][CH:10]([I:13])[CH3:11])(=[O:8])[C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[CH:4][CH:3]=1Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 60 °C
Procedure
1-Chloroethyl benzoate (6.30 g, 34.12 mmol) and sodium iodide (23.0 g, 153.56 mmol) were combined in acetonitrile (150 mL) and heated to 60° C. for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. Diethyl ether and dichloromethane were added to the residue and the solids were filtered off and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. After silica gel chromatography using ethyl acetate in hexanes the residue was combined with sodium iodide (4.70 g, 31.39 mmol) in acetonitrile (50 mL) and heated to 60° C. for 1.5 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. Diethyl ether was added, the solids were filtered off and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. Chromatography on silica gel using ethyl acetate in hexanes provided 1-iodoethyl benzoate as a pale yellow oil (3.67 g, 39% yield).
Workup
- concentrationThe reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure
- additionDiethyl ether and dichloromethane were added to the residue
- filtrationthe solids were filtered off
- concentrationthe filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure
- temperatureheated to 60° C. for 1.5 hours
- concentrationThe reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure
- additionDiethyl ether was added
- filtrationthe solids were filtered off
- concentrationthe filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-c63fee616cb24732876cd8747b864346
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2014_10
- Patent number
- US08859781B2
Reaction notes
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