1,3-Dibromobutane → Racemic ethyl 1-(3-bromobutyl)cyclobutanecarboxylate
Reaction equation
[Li]CCCC.[CH:6]1([C:10]([O:12][CH2:13][CH3:14])=[O:11])[CH2:9][CH2:8][CH2:7]1.Br[CH2:16][CH2:17][CH:18]([Br:20])[CH3:19].[NH4+].[Cl-]>C1COCC1>[Br:20][CH:18]([CH3:19])[CH2:17][CH2:16][C:6]1([C:10]([O:12][CH2:13][CH3:14])=[O:11])[CH2:9][CH2:8][CH2:7]1Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- -78 °C
Procedure
To a 0° C. solution of DIPA (14.3 mL, 102 mmol) in THF (100 mL) was added n-BuLi (2.5M, 102 mmol). The Rx was stirred for 30-45 min then cooled to −78° C. Ethyl cyclobutane carboxylate (102 mmol, 1 equiv) was added slowly and the enolate was allowed to form for ˜30 min. At ˜78° C., above enolate was poured into 1,3-dibromobutane (2 equiv, 200 mmol) and Rx stirred at −78° C. for 1 h then warmed-up to RT. After 3 hours, NH4Cl was added and reaction extracted with EtOAc and washed with brine. The organic layer was dried over MgSO4, filtered and concentrated down to give 25 g of crude product. The residue was purified by silica gel chromatography (0% to 10% EtOAc in hexanes) to provide 11 g (42% yield) of racemic ethyl 1-(3-bromobutyl)cyclobutanecarboxylate 92.
Workup
- customto form for ˜30 min
- stirringstirred at −78° C. for 1 h
- temperaturethen warmed-up to RT
- waitAfter 3 hours
- customreaction
- extractionextracted with EtOAc
- washwashed with brine
- dry with materialThe organic layer was dried over MgSO4
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated down
- customto give 25 g of crude product
- customThe residue was purified by silica gel chromatography (0% to 10% EtOAc in hexanes)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-4db428dcfce648909f29128a20c927f0
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2014_10
- Patent number
- US08859776B2
Reaction notes
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