Hydrochloric Acid → 5-Bromo-3-ethylpyridin-2-amine

Following a literature procedure (Journal of Molecular Catalysis A: Chemical 2007, 267, 30) tert-butyl 3-ethylpyridin-2-ylcarbamate (820 mg, 3.68 mmol) was treated with 4.0 M HCl in dioxane (4 mL, 4 mmol) and the reaction was maintained at rt for 2 h. Water (2 mL) was added and K2CO3 was added until pH>10. The resulting suspension was filtered and the isolated solid was washed with EtOAc (2 mL). The organic filtrates were concentrated and the resulting residue was dissolved in acetonitrile (4 mL). A portion (2 mL) was treated with NH4OAc (100 mg), followed by NBS (280 mg, 1.57 mmol). The reaction was maintained at rt for 15 min. The reaction was then partitioned between EtOAc and water and the resulting layers separated. The aqueous portion was extract with EtOAc (2×5 mL) and the combined organic layers were concentrated. The resulting residue was purified by reverse phase HPLC. The collected fractions were basified to pH>10 by the addition of saturated aqueous Na2CO3 solution. Extraction with EtOAc (2×20 mL) followed by concentration provided 240 mg of 5-bromo-3-ethylpyridin-2-amine: 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.99 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H); 7.39 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H); 4.41 (br s, 2H); 2.42 (q, J=7.2 Hz, 2H); 1.26 (t, J=7.2 Hz, 3H).

1. filtrationThe resulting suspension was filtered
2. washthe isolated solid was washed with EtOAc (2 mL)
3. concentrationThe organic filtrates were concentrated
4. dissolutionthe resulting residue was dissolved in acetonitrile (4 mL)
5. additionA portion (2 mL) was treated with NH4OAc (100 mg)
6. temperatureThe reaction was maintained at rt for 15 min
7. customThe reaction was then partitioned between EtOAc and water
8. customthe resulting layers separated
9. extractionThe aqueous portion was extract with EtOAc (2×5 mL)
10. concentrationthe combined organic layers were concentrated
11. customThe resulting residue was purified by reverse phase HPLC
12. additionThe collected fractions were basified to pH>10 by the addition of saturated aqueous Na2CO3 solution
13. extractionExtraction with EtOAc (2×20 mL)
14. concentrationfollowed by concentration

ORD record

ord-10808622518a40c9a4cb384c34bfc8f7

Source dataset

uspto-grants-2014_10

DOI

10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1

Patent number

US08865732B2