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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 540635Generated: October 26, 2026

Toluene → 5-(3-Fluorophenyl)pyridine-2-carbaldehyde

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/540635

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantTolueneHCID 1140—
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
Reactant3-Fluorophenylboronic acidHCID 2733986—
Reactant5-Bromopyridine-2-carbaldehydeHCID 9877562—
CatalystHCID 178418397HCID 178418397—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product5-(3-Fluorophenyl)pyridine-2-carbaldehydeHCID 46313112—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature100 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 2 g of 5-bromopyridine-2-carbaldehyde, 1.96 g of 3-fluorophenylboronic acid, 11.2 g of K2CO3, 160 ml of toluene, 60 ml of water, 60 ml of ethanol and 0.93 mg of tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) is stirred at 100° C. under argon for 2 hours. The solvents are evaporated and the residue is dispersed in 100 ml of water, and the product is extracted with 2 portions of 30 ml of ethyl acetate. The organic phase is washed with 30 ml of sat. brine, dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated. The resulting residue is recrystallized from 28 ml of isopropanol.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08871798B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_10
ORD IDord-11101ed3a7484850899b604db0a5d539
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_10