反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 100 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
A dried round bottom flask with stir bar was purged with nitrogen and charged with diisopropyl zinc (25 mL of a 1 M solution in THF, 25 mmol, 2.0 equiv). Methyl 4-bromo-2-methylbenzoate (compound 152.1, 2.86 g, 12.5 mmol, 1.0 equiv) in 1,4-dioxane (25 mL) was added followed by addition of Pd(dppf)2Cl2.DCM (1.02 g, 1.25 mmol, 0.1 equiv) (exothermic upon catalyst addition). The system was purged with additional nitrogen then argon and heated to 100° C. for 4 hours then stirred at room temperature for 12 hours. The mixture was carefully quenched with 1M HCl (ag., 12 mL) (some bubbling) and then diluted with water (100 mL) and ethyl acetate (150 mL) and mixed. The mixture was filtered through celite and washed with water and ethyl acetate (2×25 mL each). The layers were separated and the aqueous was extracted with addition ethyl acetate (50 mL). The combined organics were washed with brine (50 mL), dried (Na2SO4), and concentrated under reduced pressure. The crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexanes to 6% ethyl acetate) to obtain the title compound as a colorless oil (2.31 g, 96%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ 7.86 (d with fine str, J=8.8 Hz, 1H), 7.12-7.07 (m, 2H), 3.87 (s, 3H), 2.90 (septet, J=6.8 Hz, 1H), 2.59 (s, 3H), 1.25 (d, J=6.8 Hz, 6H).
WORKUP
后处理
- customwas purged with nitrogen
- additioncharged with diisopropyl zinc (25 mL of a 1 M solution in THF, 25 mmol, 2.0 equiv)
- customThe system was purged with additional nitrogen
- stirringthen stirred at room temperature for 12 hours
- customThe mixture was carefully quenched with 1M HCl (ag., 12 mL) (some bubbling) and
- additionthen diluted with water (100 mL) and ethyl acetate (150 mL)
- additionmixed
- filtrationThe mixture was filtered through celite
- washwashed with water and ethyl acetate (2×25 mL each)
- customThe layers were separated
- extractionthe aqueous was extracted with addition ethyl acetate (50 mL)
- washThe combined organics were washed with brine (50 mL)
- dry with materialdried (Na2SO4)
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
- customThe crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexanes to 6% ethyl acetate)