Cyclohexanone → 2,3:5,6-DI-O-Cyclohexylidene-alpha-D-mannofuranose

HRID 542918Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 542918 reaction equation
[C:1]1(=[O:7])[CH2:6][CH2:5][CH2:4][CH2:3][CH2:2]1.O=[CH:9][C@H:10]([C@H:12]([C@@H:14]([C@@H:16]([CH2:18][OH:19])[OH:17])[OH:15])[OH:13])[OH:11].[Sb](Cl)(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)Cl>ClCCl>[CH2:4]1[CH2:5][CH2:6][C:1]2([O:11][C@@H:10]([C@H:12]3[O:13][C@@H:18]4[O:19][C:1]5([CH2:6][CH2:5][CH2:4][CH2:3][CH2:2]5)[O:17][C@H:16]4[C@H:14]3[OH:15])[CH2:9][O:7]2)[CH2:2][CH2:3]1

Participants

5

Conditions

Temperature
68 °C

Procedure

To a mixed solution consisting of 100 ml of cyclohexanone and 100 ml of dichloromethane were added 10.0 g of D-mannose and 89.7 mg of antimony pentachloride, and the mixture was refluxed with stirring in a water bath of 68° C. for 8 hours. During this reaction, the refluxing solvent was dried with 20 g of Molecular Sieves 3A interposed between the reaction vessel and the condenser. The reaction mixture was diluted with benzene, washed with aqueous sodium bicarbonate and water, and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The solvents including cyclohexanone were distilled off under reduced pressure to give 16.49 g (87.3%) of 2,3:5,6-di-O-cyclohexylidene-α-D-mannofuranose as a residue. The compound, when recrystallized from cyclohexane, showed m.p. 122°-124° C.

Workup

  1. temperaturethe mixture was refluxed
  2. customDuring this reaction
  3. dry with materialthe refluxing solvent was dried with 20 g of Molecular Sieves 3A
  4. additionThe reaction mixture was diluted with benzene
  5. washwashed with aqueous sodium bicarbonate and water
  6. dry with materialdried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
  7. distillationwere distilled off under reduced pressure

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-86d287f3c21d43de873fa6880be25a48
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1987_04
Patent number
US04659809

Reaction notes

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