反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
PROCEDURE
实验过程
To a suspension of 15 g of 4-tert-butylphenyl-isocyanate in 200 mL of toluene are successively added 31.52 mL of triethylamine and 13.15 g of 2,2-dimethylglycine methyl ester hydrochloride. The reaction mixture is refluxed for 24 h, cooled to room temperature, poured into distilled water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic phase is washed successively with water and with saturated sodium chloride solution, dried over magnesium sulphate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue is taken up in diethyl ether and the solid formed is filtered off and dried to give 17.75 g of 3-(4-tert-butylphenyl)-5,5-dimethyl-imidazolidine-2,4-dione, the characteristics of which are as follows:
WORKUP
后处理
- temperatureThe reaction mixture is refluxed for 24 h
- additionpoured
- distillationinto distilled water
- extractionextracted with ethyl acetate
- washThe organic phase is washed successively with water and with saturated sodium chloride solution
- dry with materialdried over magnesium sulphate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
- customthe solid formed
- filtrationis filtered off
- customdried