Sodium Azide → (1R)-2-{[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}-1-tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylethyl methanesulfonate
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][S:2]([O:5][C@H:6]([CH:16]1[CH2:21][CH2:20][O:19][CH2:18][CH2:17]1)[CH2:7][O:8][Si:9]([C:12]([CH3:15])([CH3:14])[CH3:13])([CH3:11])[CH3:10])(=[O:4])=[O:3].[N-:22]=[N+:23]=[N-:24].[Na+]>CN(C=O)C>[N:22]([C@@H:6]([CH:16]1[CH2:21][CH2:20][O:19][CH2:18][CH2:17]1)[CH2:7][O:8][Si:9]([C:12]([CH3:15])([CH3:14])[CH3:13])([CH3:11])[CH3:10])=[N+:23]=[N-:24].[CH3:1][S:2]([O:5][C@H:6]([CH:16]1[CH2:17][CH2:18][O:19][CH2:20][CH2:21]1)[CH2:7][O:8][Si:9]([C:12]([CH3:15])([CH3:14])[CH3:13])([CH3:11])[CH3:10])(=[O:3])=[O:4]Participants
Reactant 2
Product 2
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 60 °C
Procedure
A solution of (1R)-2-{[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}-1-tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylethyl methanesulfonate (4.29 g, 12.7 mmol) in 40 mL of DMF was treated with sodium azide (1.00 g, 15.2 mmol) and the mixture was heated to 60° C. for 12 hours and then to 80° C. for 8 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure and the resulting material was dissolved in 50 mL of ethyl acetate and washed successively with H2O (3×25 mL) and brine (25 mL). The organic layer was dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. Chromatography (SiO2, 10-25% ethyl acetate/hexanes) gave 1.60 g of {[(2S)-2-azido-2-tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylethyl]oxy}(tert-butyl)dimethylsilane as a colorless oil and 1.50 g of recovered (1R)-2-{[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}-1-tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylethyl methanesulfonate. The recovered starting material was again subjected to the reaction conditions to afford an additional 0.59 g of product.
Workup
- concentrationThe reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure
- dissolutionthe resulting material was dissolved in 50 mL of ethyl acetate
- washwashed successively with H2O (3×25 mL) and brine (25 mL)
- dry with materialThe organic layer was dried over Na2SO4
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-905a00523d9f4237b690b04c0558fef8
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2011_05
- Patent number
- US07943609B2
Reaction notes
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