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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 549476Generated: October 30, 2026

Dimethylformamide → HCID 178509774, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/549476

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ReactantAmmonium HydroxideHCID 14923—
ReactantHCID 178418546HCID 178418546—
ReactantHCID 178477840HCID 178477840—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
ProductHCID 178509774HCID 178509774—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature80 °C

Reaction Steps

To a DMF (300 mL) solution of 32 g (65.7 mmol) of 6-chloro-2-(2,6-dibromophenyl)-1H-phenanthro[9,10-d]imidazole from Step 5 was added 14.7 g of CuCN. The reaction was stirred overnight at 80° C., cooled down to room temperature, poured into a mixture of 1.5 L of water, 1.5 L of ethyl acetate and 200 mL of concentrated ammonium hydroxide and stirred 1 hr at room temperature. The aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate and the combined organic layers were washed with 10% ammonium hydroxide, water, brine, dried over sodium sulphate and volatiles were removed under reduced pressure. The residue was swished in toluene (2×200 mL) and ethyl acetate (1 L). The obtained solid was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel in 5 portions using a gradient of 60% to 80% to 100% of ethyl acetate/hexane to afford 19.9 g of 2-(6-chloro-1H-phenanthro[9,10-d]imidazol-2-yl)isophthalonitrile as a pale yellow solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO): δ 14.32 (s, 1H), 9.0-8.9 (m, 2H), 8.55-8.45 (m, 4H), 7.99 (t, 1H), 7.85-7.78 (m, 2H), 7.72 (t, 1H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07943649B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_05
ORD IDord-1c5edad38c7e497783a78d9df3f2db9d
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_05