反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 2.5 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
Aqueous sodium hydroxide solution 2.0 M (approximately 100 ml; 200 mmol) is added to a stirred suspension of L-Valin (11.8 g; 100 mmol) and 2′-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)-biphenyl-4-carbaldehyde (25.1 g; 100 mmol) in water (100 ml) at room temperature, until pH 11 is reached. The resulting clear solution is evaporated at 60° C. in vacuo, and remaining water is azeotro-pically removed with 1-butanol. The residue (imine as a solid foam) is dissolved in absolute ethanol (300 ml), and sodium borohydride (3.78 g; 100 mmol) is added in portions to the solution at 0-5° C. The reaction mixture is stirred for 30 min at 0-5° C., and, it the reaction is complete (HPLC), quenched by addition of water (100 ml) and hydrochloric acid 2.0 M (80 ml; 160 mmol). The organic solvent (ethanol) is stripped off from the clear solution (pH 7) at 50° C. in vacuo. The remaining aqueous concentrate is adjusted to pH 2 by slow addition of hydrochloric acid 2.0 M (approximately 70 ml; 140 mmol) at 40° C. During the addition the desired product precipitates. It is collected by filtration, washed with water and dried in vacuo. The crude product is suspended in methanol at 50° C., and the slurry is cooled to room temperature. (S)-3-methyl-2-((2′-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)-biphenyl-4-yl-methyl)-amino)-butyric acid is collected by filtration and then dried in vacuo.
WORKUP
后处理
- customThe resulting clear solution is evaporated at 60° C. in vacuo
- customis azeotro-pically removed with 1-butanol
- dissolutionThe residue (imine as a solid foam) is dissolved in absolute ethanol (300 ml)
- concentrationThe remaining aqueous concentrate