反应详情

Bismuth chloride (623 mg, 1.98 mmol) was added to a suspension of [2-(trifluoromethyl)-2-oxiranyl]methyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate (5.85 g, 19.76 mmol) and 1-phenyl-1H-indazol-4-amine (4.13 g, 19.76 mmol) in dry dichloromethane (8 ml) and the mixture stirred at room temperature over the weekend. The resulting thick suspension was diluted with dichloromethane and stirred overnight. The mixture was then diluted with chloroform (200 ml) and sodium sulphate (30 g) and polymer supported carbonate resin (Fluka, ca. 3.5 mmoles carbonate/g resin, 11 g) were added and the mixture stirred overnight. LCMS showed no evidence for cyclisation to the target epoxide. Dry tetrahydrofuran (50 ml) and N,N-diisopropylethylamine (0.85 ml, 4.88 mmol) were then added and the mixture stirred overnight when LCMS indicated complete reaction. The mixture was filtered and the filtrate was washed with water. The aqueous phase was back-extracted with dichloromethane and the combined organic phases were dried and evaporated to give crude product which was purified by silica gel chromatography using the Flashmaster II (2×100 g cartridges) eluting with a 0 to 50% dichloromethane:ethyl acetate gradient over 40 minutes to give the title compound (3.74 g).

1. stirringstirred overnight
2. additionwere added
3. stirringthe mixture stirred overnight
4. stirringthe mixture stirred overnight when LCMS
5. customreaction
6. filtrationThe mixture was filtered
7. washthe filtrate was washed with water
8. extractionThe aqueous phase was back-extracted with dichloromethane
9. customthe combined organic phases were dried
10. customevaporated
11. customto give crude product which
12. customwas purified by silica gel chromatography
13. washeluting with a 0 to 50% dichloromethane